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Philosophy Of Crop Production - Agriculture (2) - Nairaland 2s4z3o

Philosophy Of Crop Production (3750 Views)

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emmaodet: 8:07pm On May 16
idalex:


@ emmaodet
congratulations on the purchase of ur equipment
do u mind if I ask how much does it cost?

also kindly reply m dm

Okay, Have replied you
betabread: 8:47pm On May 16
JuanDeDios:

So you mean the improved varieties may not produce well if planted manually? Can you explain a little?

Improved varieties will always outperform other varieties if all agronomic factors remain the same but most times this factors are beyond the control of the farmer

1 Like

mayowade50: 8:53pm On May 16
betabread:



If you are a beginner forget pepper, that's for expert , do cassava for 3 years before proceeding to corn

I agree sir, which is why I need guidance. Do you think with proper guidance and monitoring my pepper farming do well?

I need your help sir.
JuanDeDios: 9:01pm On May 16
betabread:


Improved varieties will always outperform other varieties if all agronomic factors remain the same but most times this factors are beyond the control of the farmer
Yeah. But I'm interested in this manual planting vs planter you hinted at. Does it make a difference?
betabread: 9:50pm On May 16
emmaodet:


Hmmmmm
Where is your farm?
Mine is at Kobape, 30 acres currently.
Planted maize and cassava but it has not been easy honestly.
Labourers are a big issue so am trying to reduce as much as possible the human s in my farm.
I just bought and importing a multi-implement from china and it will arrive next month.
It will plant, fertilize, spray at the same time reducing human factors.

I will be following your thread and we can share knowledge

Machines machines machines............... The problem with machines are
1.),are u ready for the headache of maintenance.... Don't go outside machines used outside ur locality so that u can easily get mechanic if it breaks down
2.), how are you going to operate this machines., personally I don't operate farm machines, so the machine has to be easy to operate and does not break down easily
3.), always that the standard will always be tractor drawn implements for machine operations else you compare with manual


I won't bouth any implement or machine but as much as possible see that it brings more value to you than problems

The conditions on many farms are brutal many machines won't survive cycles of rain, sun and harsh Agro chemicals coupled with sendless workers.......

Try and let's see if it's useful, the machine will go viral

2 Likes

betabread: 10:15pm On May 16
JuanDeDios:

Yeah. But I'm interested in this manual planting vs planter you hinted at. Does it make a difference?

For corn its still cheaper to plant with hands or manual planting till I encounter tractor operator with corn seed planter

The main disadvantage is that you get reduced population, while machine planting will give you in excess of 50,000 stands, manual planting will give you about 16,000 to 18,000 stands per hectare, you compensate for this by leaving 2 seeds per stand to get about 33,000 plant population

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0neal(m): 10:21am On May 17
Large scale farming requires huge investment in security... especially when there is no formidable fence/barrier for encroachment control.

A well secured & strategically placed sentry tower(s) with a 360 pan camera is a good start in securing the farm.

I pray all farmers have a productive farming season, e no easy at all.

2 Likes

betabread: 2:08pm On May 17
0neal:
Large scale farming requires huge investment in security... especially when there is no formidable fence/barrier for encroachment control.

A well secured & strategically placed sentry tower(s) with a 360 pan camera is a good start in securing the farm.

I pray all farmers have a productive farming season, e no easy at all.

Its a waste of money building walls or fence to secure a farm...... Security on large farms should be around low bulk high value goods such as diesel, fuels and machine parts..... It's better to use natural geographical features like streams or virgin forest to show demacation

2 Likes

0neal(m): 3:01pm On May 17
betabread:


Its a waste of money building walls or fence to secure a farm...... Security on large farms should be around low bulk high value goods such as diesel, fuels and machine parts..... It's better to use natural geographical features like streams or virgin forest to show demacation

I went to a huge farm at Jege Kogi state with a drone pilot sometime last year, to do a farm mapping Job with a DJI Mavic 2 drone.

The entrance is fenced with a gate, although the fence is just shoulder high.

Hills at the back provide the demarcation, they still had theft challenges.
betabread: 3:53pm On May 17
You can't farm in Nigeria without theft challenges, understand the crop and give thieves work to do......

If drone technology can carry loads of 16liters of water I will use them mainly for fungicide spraying when I grow corn at high population

1 Like

betabread: 6:15pm On May 17
The learning process in crop production is slow generally 1,year......... Imagine coming to realization that you should have planted in April and not May or March.......... The solution to this problem will only be corrected in the next crop cycle and that will be next year, For the mean time now the farmer must bear the loss

This is where local extension comes into play, yearly farmers in Nigeria run into losses because of this

Many times a would be farmer seeking information goes to the internet and would only get guides tailored to other regions and climate...... Though better than nothing it hinders production greatly as they don't take into local technology and knowhow

Bulk of the times the true farmers are left on their own in economic misery...... Those that have figured a way out will charge you s to get info from them

4 Likes

betabread: 6:30pm On May 17
If you plant corn learn to never burn your field instead plough in the residue on the field and plant........
Though a burnt field looks neat and nice you have vaporized all the sulphate and nitrate, you will mainly notice this with weak stalks, your corn finds it hard to get up after rainfall with heavy winds.......
Its remedied easily with fertilizer that contains Sulphur like Golden 15 15 15 with sulphur

3 Likes

laivwire(m): 8:12pm On May 18
Well done betabread and more grease to your elbows.

If you know the actual state of things, you won't waste your resources in farm production not to talk of 6 month gestation crops.

Economically it's just not worth it. Farming is so much risk for little reward and this is due to multiple factors.

The blue ocean strategy remains valid here. You are competing with 70% of Nigeria's workforce and you expect farming not to be supply driven when anybody can throw seeds in the ground expect it to grow?

Let's not talk about the kangaroo policies or unethical nature of most Nigerians.

Those making it in Agric today are the tradesmen and the processors. Look around you, top Agric players in Nigeria only do contract farming or delve into other stages of the value chain. Not production.There's a solid reason for that.

Even in the EU and US, farmers are heavily ed by the govt or simultaneous high income businesses they go belly up.

Anyways, I wish you good luck and more perseverance.
betabread: 10:16pm On May 18
laivwire:
Well done betabread and more grease to your elbows.

If you know the actual state of things, you won't waste your resources in farm production not to talk of 6 month gestation crops.

Economically it's just not worth it. Farming is so much risk for little reward and this is due to multiple factors.

The blue ocean strategy remains valid here. You are competing with 70% of Nigeria's workforce and you expect farming not to be supply driven when anybody can throw seeds in the ground expect it to grow?

Let's not talk about the kangaroo policies or unethical nature of most Nigerians.

Those making it in Agric today are the tradesmen and the processors. Look around you, top Agric players in Nigeria only do contract farming or delve into other stages of the value chain. Not production.There's a solid reason for that.

Even in the EU and US, farmers are heavily ed by the govt or simultaneous high income businesses they go belly up.

Anyways, I wish you good luck and more perseverance.

My dear there is a way, It involves sharing the load and also profit....and also keeping to our words

Inspite of the state of things, for 3 consecutive years I and my partner were the only ones known to produce fresh corn in the months of January February March in my comnunity.........

Though profits were not fantastic, I could smell the potential....... The knowledge is out there, the tools are out there, so also the means

If one keeps living in the realm of "I", you won't be able to pull it off, There is way too much for one person to understand, you are not a magician

Let's keep trodhing along

1 Like

betabread: 10:34pm On May 18
For lack of better words to choose from, I had to call this thread "philosophy of............."

I know the problem is not agronomy, irrigation, Finance

The biggest problem is that can a group of farmers come together for the advancement of their trade.........

1 Like

betabread: 7:35pm On May 23
I repeat myself again..... Pls understand the rainfall pattern in your locality, even if you are irrigating and center your decisions around this pattern
betabread: 7:37pm On May 23
Understand your crop water needs and understand the critical time water deficit will affect your crop the most
betabread: 9:55am On May 25
We Africans should understand "knowledge" and the nature of Knowledge........ Its on record that 95% of the lands expropriated from White Farmers and given to Black Farmers have failed...... A particularly distressing fact is the story of a 3000acre Citrus farm known for export and supply to Shop-rite was expropriated from the owners and given to Black farmers......... The Citrus trees were all chopped up and sold as firewood after 3 years.............

Its not only agronomy, there are financial problems, marketing and more.....

We worry too much about ownership of land especially when the land has been put into productive use.........

There are many opportunities for large scale Agro business, but we have to change our mindset

1 Like

betabread: 8:19pm On Jun 03
Can anybody link me to sweet corn offtakers that can take 40,000 to 50,000 pieces at a go............

I will love to produce on contract for such off taker

1 Like

betabread: 11:11pm On Jun 06
Men, this year mad o

Fresh corn now 10,000 per bag.......The threat to go as low as 5000 a bag is there

Seems high food prices last year forced people into cultivation
betabread: 6:21am On Jun 12
I still my secondary school days when my teachers were teaching Economics.....................

Secondary School Economics have layed out the problems of all farmers in Nigeria....You see it play out from starting your farm to selling your produce....The subject discusses how everyone in the agricultural produce chain behaves......

If you are new to agriculture, first forget agriculture because it only discusses yield not the farmers take home....... Start with Economics before moving into agric
betabread: 6:28am On Jun 12
In most places I've farmed on in the south west, I found out I farm basically on laterite mixed with organic matter depending on how long that land has been cultivated............
Most cases of woe in Crop production stems from not understanding laterite and how to deal with this soil, Under stand laterite and you suddenly look like a magician........
Laterite or Lateritic soil in Conjunction with rain Governs What you must spend your capital on for maximum agro output

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